الفصل الخامس: القضايا الطبية والقانونية والأخلاقية في وحدة العناية المركزة
Chapter 5: Medico-legal and ethical issues in ICU
كورس مبادئ الرعاية المركزة ICU Fundamentals
Objectives
1. Define the most important ethical and legal terms
2. Describe elements of informed consent
3. Identify mechanisms exist when critical patient lacks decision making capacity
4. Describe patient's rights in the intensive care unit
5. Describe cases of illegitimate and legitimate violation of patient rights
6. Define low and its classifications
7. Identify purpose of accountability
8. Differentiate between intentional, unintentional torts, negligence and malpractice
9. Compare between informed and implied consent
10. Identify common bases that giving rise to malpractice and different strategies to protect health care professionals
11. Explain Do Not Resuscitate Orders
12. Compare between withholding and withdrawal of treatment
13. Explain when the clinician can and can't switch off the life support machine
14. Describe types of advanced directive
Course description
This course will prepare the technical student with basic knowledge and skills in order to appraise, assess and manage critically ill patients. Critically analyze theory and knowledge in order to inform and influence clinical practice, and support the physical and psychosocial well-being of critically ill patients. This involves intensive care unit portrayal, patient assessment and monitoring, common patient needs, their general management. The student will learn how to communicate with critically ill patients and their families, how to document and report patient data. They will also gain practical experience on different monitoring techniques and basic patient management
Core Knowledge
By the end of this course, students should be able to:
• Identify Intensive care unit characteristics, levels, patients, staff, organization and design
• Explain ICU admission and discharge criteria
• Recognize different assessment and monitoring techniques for general ICU patient
• Explain in-hospital patient transfer, pre and inter-hospital transport of the critically ill and injured patient
• Discuss the legal and ethical issues and values that influence the practice of health team.
• Identify basic principles of nutrition, fluid and electrolyte management
Core Skills
By the end of this course, students should be able to:
• Perform basic technical skills of measuring vital signs, drug administration, IV fluid administration
• Apply basic infection control procedures as handwashing
• Apply different monitoring techniques with, blood glucose monitoring, and pulse oximeter
• Participate in patient transfer
Content
1. Intensive care unit characteristics, levels, patients, staff, organization design, ICU admission & discharge criteria
2. Patient assessment
Pre-arrival assessment
Admission assessment
Comprehensive admission assessment
Ongoing assessment
3. Hemodynamic monitoring
Circulatory assistive devices
Artificial airways
4. Common problems of critical care patients
Nutrition
Anxiety
Pain
Impaired communication
Sensory perceptual alteration
Sleep pattern disturbances
5. Prevention of common complications
Physiological instability
Deep venous thrombosis
Hospital acquired infection
Skin breakdown
Psychological impact
6. Communication with patients & families in the ICU
7. Documentation in the ICU
8. Medico-legal & ethical issues in ICU
9. Transporting the critically ill patient
In-hospital transfer of the critically ill patient
Pre – & inter-hospital transport of the critically ill & injured
10. General management of the patient
Nutritional therapy
Fluid & acid-base management
Glycemic control
Sleep
Pain control
Sedation, agitation, delirium management
Physical therapy
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Vascular access
Drug administration
أفضل كتب ICU
تحميل كتاب icu man pdf
Intensive care unit
Intensive care unit PDF
ICU man pdf
ICU drugs PDF
A simplified guide for medical ICU pdf
ICU Fundamentals
ICU Fundamentals lectures
كورس مبادئ الرعاية المركزة
مقرر مبادئ الرعاية المركزة
الفرقة الثانية شعبة الطوارئ والرعاية الحرجة الترم الأول
رابط تنزيل المذكرة التي يتم الشرح منها
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CcIJrfMXpQiUzm_IXXH40Lk7pgYtBd8g/view?usp=sharing
المعهد الفني الصحي